It is natural for puppies to
explore their environment; however, their natural curiosity often leads to
frustration on your part when they chew your favorite slippers. While you may
be tempted to punish your naughty pup, reinforcing good behavior is much more
effective and will keep you and your dog happier. Chewing is a natural
behavior that helps dogs relax and aids in dental health. It is important to
provide proper chew toys for your dog. Additionally, giving your dog a specific
time for chewing will help them ”wind” down for the night (similar to humans
reading a book before bed).
Anxious chewing
However, not all chewing is
good for your dog. Destructive chewing may be related to anxiety. It is
important to teach your dog that he cannot always receive attention on demand.
To reduce anxiety, train him to lie on his bed or in a crate, rather than
constantly at your side. For dogs with separation anxiety, begin with short
departures and then gradually increase the length of your time away to help
them be comfortable and calm while you’re gone.
Anti-chew sprays
Anti-chew sprays can be used
to deter your pup from chewing on household items. If you witness your puppy
chewing on a household item, calmly walk over and spray the item with the
anti-chew spray and firmly say ”leave it”. Instantly redirect your puppy’s
attention by animating the dog toy in order to get him excited enough to chew
it. Once the dog wants the toy give it to her and then softly praise the dog
and back away (avoid turning this into an active game of tug-of-war; you simply
want to get the dog interested in the toy). This will give the dog something to
chew on and still remain in the calm state she was in previously.
Teething
Chew toys are a great way to
keep your puppy busy as well as relieve pain associated with teething. Once the
teeth erupt, the real chewing begins. The teeth seem to need “setting” into the
jaw and this is accomplished through hard chewing. Present your puppy with a
variety of toys to determine which types he likes best (avoid giving him chew
toys that resemble household items that you do not want him to chew, i.e. a toy
shaped like a shoe). Rotate different toys to keep your puppy’s interest and
reward your puppy with praise when he chews on them. If the puppy seem to seek
out a certain items that are not for chewing, try finding toys with similar
textures because they may need that texture for dental health. Remember, buying
a bunch of toys is a lot less expensive than replacing the furniture that he
may chew up.